Today, The Wildlife Trusts welcome the news that this Government is designating a second phase of 23 new Marine Conservation Zones (MCZs) - including two sites along the spectacular north Devon coast. This historic move illustrates a renewed impetus to protect the seas around our shores. It follows on from the announcement of 27 MCZs in 2013 - four of those were Devon sites - and is the second of three phases promised by the Government in order to fulfil the remit of the Marine and Coastal Access Act. One of the two new MCZs for Devon is Bideford to Foreland Point, protecting marine wildlife along one of Devon's most popular stretches of coast, from the Taw estuary to the cliffs of Exmoor. Locals and holidaymakers alike know the array of anemones, crabs and fish to be found in the rockpools of Ilfracombe and Combe Martin, as well as the opportunities to spot cetaceans from Baggy Point or seals in Lee Bay. Now, for the first time, the rich marine wildlife of the north Devon coast has legal protection from damaging activities. The future of marine habitats off the north-west Devon coast also looks more secure following designation of the Hartland Point to Tintagel MCZ today. The northern section of this new protected area is home to mussel beds and reef-building honeycomb worms. Richard White, Senior Marine Conservation Officer at Devon Wildlife Trust, welcomed the announcement: "This is really good news for marine life in North Devon and all the more welcome as the boundaries within Devon waters were put forward by local stakeholders - conservationists and fishermen working together to protect the future of their own 'back-yard'." The location of the Bideford to Foreland Point MCZ was first proposed by local people, including fishermen, recreational sea-users, conservationists and scientists. Forming a Marine Working Group under the umbrella of the North Devon Biosphere Reserve, this group used their local knowledge of north Devon's marine environment to recommend Bideford to Foreland Point to the Government as a Marine Conservation Zone. After several years of campaigning by Devon Wildlife Trust and others, all the hard work has paid off. But Devon Wildlife Trust recognises that the second round of Marine Conservation Zones still leaves many important marine wildlife sites without protection. Richard White added: "There is still much more to do if the network of protection around our coast is to be completed. We await news on the future of six Devon estuaries proposed as MCZs and there is still the question of how areas important for whales, sharks and dolphins are to be protected." Nationally, the 23 new MCZs are diverse and special places and include cold water coral reefs, forests of sea fans, canyons and sandbanks, and an astonishingly varied range of submerged landscapes which support the stunning diversity of marine life found in the UK. They include Land's End, one of the South-West's most recognised areas and renowned for its rugged coastline, and the Cromer Shoal Chalk Beds in the North Sea, thought to be Europe's largest chalk reef. All will contribute towards a network of areas which is urgently needed to ensure a healthy future for our seas. Joan Edwards, head of Living Seas at The Wildlife Trusts, said: "We welcome today's designation of 23 Marine Conservation Zones. UK seas have the potential to be full of incredible life and colour but continued destruction has reduced them to a shadow of their former selves. Without these astonishing submerged landscapes there simply wouldn't be any fish, let alone fantastic jewel anemones, seahorses, dolphins, brittlestars amongst all the other wild and extraordinary creatures which are part of a healthy marine ecosystem." Marine Conservation Zones are a type of protected area at sea designated for habitats and species of national importance, including fragile seahorses, rare native oysters and even cold water coral reefs. Such protected areas are a tried and tested means of giving vulnerable species the time and space to recover. Joan Edwards added: "We are pleased by this Government's commitment to addressing the decimation of our seabed over the past century, and to delivering an ecologically coherent network of Marine Protected Areas. This second step towards the completion of a 'blue belt' in UK seas is crucial in turning the tide on the state of our seas but there's still work to be done. We look forward to working with Government and stakeholders to ensure these 50 MCZs are properly managed and to achieve the much-needed ambitious and comprehensive third and final 'tranche'. This will be the start of turning our over-fished, over-exploited and currently under-protected waters back into a healthy and sustainable environment." The list of Marine Conservation Zones was drawn-up by sea-users, scientists and conservationists, with Government committing to designating the sites in three waves or 'tranches'. The Wildlife Trusts, actively involved in every step of the process, are buoyed by the achievement of another important milestone on the road to better protected seas. We are calling for anyone interested in protecting our seas to join more than 8,000 other passionate supporters and become a Friend of MCZ's
The 23 Marine Conservation Zones
1. Coquet to St Mary's
2. Farnes East
3. Fulmar 4. Runswick Bay
5. Holderness Inshore
6. Cromer Shoal Chalk Beds 7. The Swale Estuary
8. Dover to Deal
9. Dover to Folkestone 10. Offshore Brighton
11. Offshore Overfalls
12. Utopia 13. The Needles
14. Western Channel
15. Mounts Bay 16. Lands End
17. North-West of Jones Bank
18. Greater Haig Fras 19. Newquay and The Gannel 20. Hartland Point to Tintagel
21. Bideford to Foreland Point 22. West of Walney
23. Allonby Bay